Microwave Technology for Sintering High-Quality Materials (ACT, 2014)

Discover the potential of microwave technology in material sintering with our study, ” Microwave, Spark Plasma and Conventional Sintering to Obtain Controlled Thermal Expansion β-Eucryptite Materials,” published in July 2014 in the International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology.

In this work, lithium aluminosilicate was fabricated by three different methods: conventional, spark plasma and microwave sintering, from 1200 to 1300°C.

Microwave technology developed by DIMAS made possible to obtain fully dense glass-free lithium aluminosilicate bulk material (>99%) with near-zero and controlled coefficient of thermal expansion and excellent mechanical properties (7.1 GPa of hardness and 110 GPa of Young’s modulus).

Microwave sintering, compared with the other techniques, demonstrated a number of benefits. The combination of rapid heating with low energy applied by the microwave technology (eco-friendly process) and the dramatic reduction in cycle time allowed densification without glass phase formation.

The microwave sintering technique developed in this work opens the opportunity to produce breakthrough materials with low or negative coefficient of thermal expansion and excellent mechanical properties, for example, in the design of new composite materials for space applications.

More information

Access the full paper here (DOI: 10.1111/ijac.12285).

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